UK’s First Space Weather Neutron Monitor in 40 Years Installed in Cornwall
Lancaster University, in collaboration with the UK Atomic Energy Authority and Mirion Technologies, has developed and installed the UK’s first neutron monitor for space weather observation in four decades. Located at a Met Office site in Cornwall, this innovative monitor is part of a global network of around 45 stations tracking neutron variations at Earth’s surface. The device’s new design enhances efficiency, sustainability, and affordability, offering real-time data to improve space weather forecasting.
Led by Dr. Michael Aspinall, the project aims to detect Ground Level Enhancements (GLEs), neutron spikes linked to solar radiation storms that can disrupt satellites, power grids, and aviation. The monitor will provide critical validation for existing forecasting models, strengthening resilience against severe space weather events.
Funded by the UK Science and Technology Facilities Council’s SWIMMR programme, the installation coincides with the 10th anniversary of the Met Office Space Weather Operations Centre (MOSWOC). The improved monitoring capability is expected to contribute significantly to the UK’s £800 million space weather risk mitigation efforts over the next decade.
Key Points for Policymakers:
- Critical Infrastructure Protection: Enhanced neutron monitoring supports early warnings for solar storms that threaten power grids, aviation, and communication networks.
- Global Collaboration: Strengthens international space weather forecasting networks, improving resilience to space weather risks.
- Economic Impact: The Met Office estimates space weather monitoring contributes £800 million to the UK economy over 10 years.
Read the full article here: https://www.lancaster.ac.uk/news/-first-space-weather-monitor-in-the-uk-for-40-years-with-a-new-design-led-by-lancaster-university
